- 1698 – Russia’s Peter the Great imposes a tax on beards
- 1774 – The first Continental Congress assembles in Philadelphia
- 1793 – The Reign of Terror begins during the French Revolution as the National Convention instituted harsh measures to repress counterrevolutionary activities
- 1882 – The nation’s first Labor Day parade is held in NYC
- 1914 – The First Battle of the Marne begins during WWI
- 1939 – The U.S. proclaims its neutrality in WWII
- 1957 – “On the Road” by Jack Kerouac, the defining novel of the Beat Generation, is published
- 1958 – “Doctor Zhivago” by Russian author Boris Pasternak is published in the U.S.
- 1975 - President Gerald R. Ford escapes an attempt on his life in Sacramento, Calif., by Lynette "Squeaky" Fromme, a follower of Charles Manson
- 1977 – The U.S. launches the Voyager 1 spacecraft after launching its twin, Voyager 2
- 1997 – Nobel Peace Prize winner Mother Teresa dies in Calcutta, India, at age 87
Famous and Historical Birthdays - Say Happy Birthday to . . .
- Raquel Welch (Actress)
- Bob Newhart (Actor)
- Bill Mazeroski (Baseball Hall of Famer)
- William Devane (Actor)
- Werner Herzog (Director)
- Michael Keaton (Actor)
- Terry Ellis (Singer)
- Brad Wilk (Musician)
- Dweezil Zappa (Musician)
- Rose McGowan (Actress)
- Andrew Ducote (Actor)